Indices solaires, géomagnétiques et alertes HF

Cette page présente les indices géomagnétiques et solaires, ainsi que les alertes du Space Weather Prediction Center (NOAA – USA) en vigueur actuellement.
Pour plus d’information sur ces alertes, visitez : http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/noaa-scales-explanation.

Messages émis par le NOAA/Space Weather Prediction Center
Mise à jour : 30/11/2025 03:25:02 UTC
Il y a actuellement 7 message(s) (dont 2 alerte(s) et 4 message(s) encore actif(s) au SWPC)
SUMMARY : 10cm Radio Burst   28/11/2025 22:35:00 UTC   > Détails
n/a
Space Weather Message Code: SUM10R Serial Number: 889 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 28 2235 UTC SUMMARY: 10cm Radio Burst Begin Time: 2025 Nov 28 2220 UTC Maximum Time: 2025 Nov 28 2221 UTC End Time: 2025 Nov 28 2221 UTC Duration: 1 minutes Peak Flux: 240 sfu Latest Penticton Noon Flux: 120 sfu Description: A 10cm radio burst indicates that the electromagnetic burst associated with a solar flare at the 10cm wavelength was double or greater than the initial 10cm radio background. This can be indicative of significant radio noise in association with a solar flare. This noise is generally short-lived but can cause interference for sensitive receivers including radar, GPS, and satellite communications. Fermer
ALERT : Type II Radio Emission   28/11/2025 22:47:00 UTC   > Détails
Impact terrestre : 01/12/2025 00:34:00 UTC
Space Weather Message Code: ALTTP2 Serial Number: 1447 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 28 2247 UTC ALERT: Type II Radio Emission Begin Time: 2025 Nov 28 2223 UTC Estimated Velocity: 828 km/s Description: Type II emissions occur in association with eruptions on the sun and typically indicate a coronal mass ejection is associated with a flare event. Fermer
SUMMARY : 10cm Radio Burst   29/11/2025 02:00:00 UTC   > Détails
n/a
Space Weather Message Code: SUM10R Serial Number: 890 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 29 0200 UTC SUMMARY: 10cm Radio Burst Begin Time: 2025 Nov 29 0143 UTC Maximum Time: 2025 Nov 29 0143 UTC End Time: 2025 Nov 29 0143 UTC Duration: 1 minutes Peak Flux: 140 sfu Latest Penticton Noon Flux: 138 sfu Description: A 10cm radio burst indicates that the electromagnetic burst associated with a solar flare at the 10cm wavelength was double or greater than the initial 10cm radio background. This can be indicative of significant radio noise in association with a solar flare. This noise is generally short-lived but can cause interference for sensitive receivers including radar, GPS, and satellite communications. Fermer
ALERT : CONTINUED Electron 2MeV Integral Flux exceeded 1000pfu   29/11/2025 05:00:00 UTC   > Détails
n/a
Space Weather Message Code: ALTEF3 Serial Number: 3566 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 29 0500 UTC CONTINUED ALERT: Electron 2MeV Integral Flux exceeded 1000pfu Continuation of Serial Number: 3565 Begin Time: 2025 Nov 25 1450 UTC Yesterday Maximum 2MeV Flux: 14759 pfu Potential Impacts: Satellite systems may experience significant charging resulting in increased risk to satellite systems. Fermer
WARNING : EXTENDED Geomagnetic K-index of 4 expected   29/11/2025 11:58:00 UTC   > Détails
n/a
Space Weather Message Code: WARK04 Serial Number: 5168 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 29 1158 UTC EXTENDED WARNING: Geomagnetic K-index of 4 expected Extension to Serial Number: 5167 Valid From: 2025 Nov 24 0226 UTC Now Valid Until: 2025 Nov 29 2359 UTC Warning Condition: Persistence www.swpc.noaa.gov/noaa-scales-explanation Potential Impacts: Area of impact primarily poleward of 65 degrees Geomagnetic Latitude. Induced Currents - Weak power grid fluctuations can occur. Aurora - Aurora may be visible at high latitudes such as Canada and Alaska. Fermer
SUMMARY : 10cm Radio Burst   29/11/2025 20:57:00 UTC   > Détails
n/a
Space Weather Message Code: SUM10R Serial Number: 891 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 29 2057 UTC SUMMARY: 10cm Radio Burst Begin Time: 2025 Nov 29 2011 UTC Maximum Time: 2025 Nov 29 2012 UTC End Time: 2025 Nov 29 2013 UTC Duration: 2 minutes Peak Flux: 170 sfu Latest Penticton Noon Flux: 160 sfu Description: A 10cm radio burst indicates that the electromagnetic burst associated with a solar flare at the 10cm wavelength was double or greater than the initial 10cm radio background. This can be indicative of significant radio noise in association with a solar flare. This noise is generally short-lived but can cause interference for sensitive receivers including radar, GPS, and satellite communications. Fermer
WARNING : EXTENDED Geomagnetic K-index of 4 expected   29/11/2025 23:55:00 UTC   > Détails
n/a
Space Weather Message Code: WARK04 Serial Number: 5169 Issue Time: 2025 Nov 29 2355 UTC EXTENDED WARNING: Geomagnetic K-index of 4 expected Extension to Serial Number: 5168 Valid From: 2025 Nov 24 0226 UTC Now Valid Until: 2025 Nov 30 1200 UTC Warning Condition: Persistence www.swpc.noaa.gov/noaa-scales-explanation Potential Impacts: Area of impact primarily poleward of 65 degrees Geomagnetic Latitude. Induced Currents - Weak power grid fluctuations can occur. Aurora - Aurora may be visible at high latitudes such as Canada and Alaska. Fermer

Conditions HF, indices solaires et géomagnétiques et historique quotidien
La plupart de ces données sont mises à jour en temps réel.

Conditions HF
NOAA Scale Activity
G0
n/a
R0
HF Bands Noise Level
S2-S3
Indices bruts
SFI
152
SSN
74
Ap
-1
Kp
3
Kp Lat.
60,4°
X-Ray (HAF)
C2,4 (8,87 MHz)
Protons E>10 MeV
0,16
Electrons >2MeV
2 210,0
304A (SOHO)
0
304A (SDO/EVE)
376,0
Solar Wind (km/s)
620,1
Proton Density (p/cc)
1,6
Ion Temperature (°K)
162 000,0
IMF Bt (nT)
5,6
IMF Bz (nT)
-1,7
Prévisions d'activité géomagnétique polaire (Auroral activity) à 30 minutes
North auroral activity
8 (HPI=50)
Impact as low as
56,7°
Expected in
-54 min.
Data source
NOAA SWPC
South auroral activity
8 (HPI=43)
Impact as low as
56,7°
Expected in
-54 min.
Data source
NOAA SWPC
Mise à jour des indices : 30/11/2025 03:24:02 UTC
Historique des indices pour la journée

Cette page réunit de nombreux indices solaires et terrestres. Ces données sont issues des satellites défilants (TIROS n – NOAA), géostationnaires (GOES – NOAA), ainsi que des satellites SOHO (NASA/ESA) et SDO/EVE (NASA). Les données de flux solaire proviennent quant à elles de l’observatoire de Penticton (CA).
Certaines valeurs sont des moyennes calculées sur les 15 dernières minutes (Bt et Bz), le flux solaire est publié à 17:00, 21:00 et 23:00 (UTC). Les autres sont des valeurs en temps réel (ou presque).
Une juxtaposition des données historisées de cette page et de l’historique de réception de FAROS est disponible sur cette page.

Merci à Paul, N0NBH pour son aide et sa patience (son site est très intéressant : www.hamqsl.com)

Plus d’infos sur ces indices :
– NOAA Space Weather Scales – http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/NOAAscales
– NOAA Tips on viewing the Aurora – http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/products/aurora-30-minute-forecast

Références :
– HF Ionospheric Radio Signal Propagation (en) http://www.radio-electronics.com/info/propagation/ionospheric/hf-propagation-basics.php
– Glossaire du SWPC de la NOAA (en) : http://legacy-www.swpc.noaa.gov/info/glossary.html
– What the data means – Scott Bidstrup, W7RI (en) http://www.bidstrup.com/w7ri-hf-radio-propagation.htm
– Understanding HF Radio Propagation Forecasts, N0HR (en) : http://www.n0hr.com/radio_propagation.htm
– Ionosphere Properties and Behaviors – Marcel H. De Canck ON5AU, AntenneX n°110 / Juin 2006 (en) : www.antennex.com (site hors ligne, essayez la « wayback machine »…)
– Ham-Bands propagation properties – Marcel H. De Canck ON5AU, AntenneX n°142 / Février 2009 (en) : www.antennex.com (site hors ligne, essayez la « wayback machine »…)